Market Data / Market note
Falling Oil Lifts Stocks, but High Bond Yields and Tech Sell-Offs Keep Risk High
Can falling oil keep lifting stocks while debt and deleveraging risks build?
The S&P 500 E Mini Futures (ES) are about 0.6% higher this morning, mainly because oil is falling sharply. Futures opened Sunday at 6:00 PM EST, moved sideways through the night, and remain positioned for a stronger opening. The decline followed reduced expectations of major strikes against Iran and the possibility of negotiations resuming on Monday, although Iran denied that claim.
Lower oil prices do more than help consumers. It also reduces inflation expectations, which can pull Treasury yields down and give equities some breathing room. The U.S. 10 Year Treasury Yield (US10Y) is back at 4.68%. That is still very high, but it is easing as oil falls. The U.S. 30 Year Treasury Yield (US30Y) remains near levels not seen since 2007, so the larger pressure in the bond market has not disappeared.
Yields remain elevated, even as oil prices fall below $80, because U.S. debt continues to rise without meaningful fiscal restraint. The Federal Reserve has also not taken firm action strong enough to calm the bond market. The odds of a September rate hike had been above 70%, but those expectations have eased slightly. Jobs data later this week will matter because the next Federal Reserve meeting is about six weeks away.
The U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) fell overnight and reached an important trend line connecting several previous pivot lows. That support is now producing a technical bounce. Meanwhile, the U.S. Dollar to Japanese Yen Exchange Rate (USD/JPY) has fallen sharply over the past three trading days after the United States and Japan intervened together to strengthen the yen.
That matters because trillions of dollars move through the yen carry trade and into U.S. and European markets. Japan’s debt is near 240% of gross domestic product, and severe weakness in one major currency can create pressure across the broader financial system.
The S&P 500 Index (SPX) closed below a major trend line last week, but the move did not confirm, so it remains a false breakdown. Price recovered quickly, and the next test is around 7,555 to 7,560. A confirmed break above that area could open another leg higher, especially if oil keeps falling while the U.S. economy remains strong.
West Texas Intermediate Crude Oil (WTI) is down as much as 9%. Oil reached gap fill, rallied into resistance, collapsed, produced a small bounce, and resumed moving lower. That structure points toward roughly $70 per barrel over the next couple of weeks. The $70 area is the first meaningful technical support.
Gold Futures (GC) moved higher and retested the upper trend line of a wedge, then pulled back as the dollar bounced from support. The wedge should reach its decision point by the middle of August, leaving less than two weeks before the price is likely to break one way or the other. Silver Futures (SI) remain weak, with $54.80 as the key level to hold. Natural Gas Futures (NG) are moving sideways, but one more decline into technical spot price support remains possible.
Semiconductor stocks are still under pressure after a major rebound. SanDisk Corporation (SNDK) moved from above $1,000 to $1,400, a 40% gain in two trading days, then gave back much of that move and turned negative on Friday. The stock is approaching a major trend line, with a gap-fill near $1,000. Micron Technology, Inc. (MU) and other semiconductor names are also falling as the sector works through a major deleveraging event.
One heavily leveraged semiconductor hedge fund was wiped out, and Citadel LLC purchased the distressed assets. Other funds may face similar margin pressure, so selling can continue even after large declines. Short-term rebounds are possible, but hundreds of billions of dollars in exposure, potentially more, may still need to be cleared.
Space Exploration Technologies Corp. (SPCX) is also approaching an important setup. Close to 100 million shares may be unlocked when the company reports earnings tomorrow after the closing bell. The stock is nearing $100 and could fall below it. A measured move points to a potential buying area around $96 to $97. That target comes from a $75 move from the lower pivot to the upper pivot, followed by a retracement to $150 and then a sharp move lower.
Bitcoin (BTC) continues to struggle beneath an important trend line. The key level is $63,000. A close at or above that level would improve the near term structure. Failure to reclaim it could send Bitcoin back toward the previous lows.
The worst-case technical target remains around $35,000 based on a head-and-shoulders pattern, although Bitcoin does not have to fall that far. Around $50,000 or slightly below would begin to create a more attractive accumulation area. Right now, patience, gradual entries, and strict price discipline matter more than chasing strength or taking oversized risk.